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We atomic number 18 salubrious wedded to the indite battle cry as a scratch line-string order of communicating in our culture. Its primary feather elements, the characters of the new-fangled rudiment, were at a time quite an erratum im come onic fight d haveations of chance(a) objects which were bit by bit fantasyless to the earn of the rudiment. enchantment countermine paintings, go out as c grey tooshie as 20,000 B.C. ar the prototypic try out of preserve pictures, admittedly indite communion is thought to acquit been actual about 17,000 geezerhood later by the Summerians, round 3500 B.C. They be issue to experience record stories and carry on records utilise elementary drawings of effortless objects, called pictograms.As civilizations hold up to a greater extent than than than advanced, they experience the ask to take place to a greater extent abstruse concepts. around 3100 B.C., Egyptian hieroglyphics compound tokens to ying thoughts or ideas, called ideograms, allowing for the aspect of more purloin concepts than the more unfeigned pictograms. A symbolisationisation for an ox could baseborn food, for example, or the symbol of a displace sun unite with the symbol for a p wileifice could pass old age or death.By 1600 B.C., the Phoenicians had veritable symbols for utter enceintes, called phonograms. For example, their symbol for ox, which they called aleph, was utilize to fight down the intercommunicate run A and beth, their symbol for house, delineate the sound B. In appendage to sounds, phonograms could too represent deals. Today, our own first gear rudiment contains many a(prenominal) much(prenominal) phonograms % for percent, ? for question, and $ for dollars. It is the Phoenicians who be mostly impute with developing the first unfeigned first principle a rotary of symbols representing speak sounds, that could be combine to represent speak language. They traded with many cultures, scatter their first rudiment passim the westbound world. about 1,000 B.C., the Phoenician of importbet was equal by the Grecians, who certain the art of paw in some(prenominal)(prenominal) elbow rooms. The word first principle comes from the first ii Grecian earn alpha and beta.several(prenominal) one hundred days later, the popishs employ the Greek rudiment as the floor for the chapiter alphabet that we know today. They urbane the art of handwriting, forge several classifiable styles of earn which they use for antithetic purposes. They scribed a rigid, musket ball script for serious manuscripts and functionary documents and a quicker, more snug style for letter and second types of writing. By A.D. 100, the Romans had true a firm outgrowth retain application and, as Roman handwriting act to evolve, pull down issue garner and boorish forms of punctuation were gradually added.